vcloud director installation need
this post will talk about vloud director 5.1installation needs
Supported vCloud Director operating systems
The supported operating systems that can be installed for vCloud include:
Required software packages:
Each vCloud Director server that you intend to use in a vCloud Director cluster requires two SSL certificates, one for each of its IP addresses.
You must associate each vCenter Server that you add to vCloud Director with a unique instance of vShield.
If you install the public key on the computer where you plan to install vCloud Director, the verification happens as part of the installation or upgrade.
Supported vCloud Director operating systems
The supported operating systems that can be installed for vCloud include:
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (64-bit), Update 4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (64-bit), Update 5
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (64-bit), Update 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (64-bit), Update 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 (64-bit), Update 1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 (64-bit), Update 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 (64-bit), Update 3
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.3 (64-bit)
Disk Space Requirements | Each vCloud Director server requires approximately 950 MB of free space for the installation and log files. |
Memory Requirements | Each vCloud Director server must be provisioned with at least 1 GB of memory. 2 GB is recommended. |
Linux Software Packages | Each vCloud Director server must include installations of several common Linux software packages. These packages are typically installed by default with the operating system software. If any are missing, the installer fails with a diagnostic message. |
Required software packages:
Package name | Package name | Package name |
alsa-lib | libICE | module-init-tools |
bash | libSM | net-tools |
chkconfig | libstdc | pciutils |
coreutils | libX11 | procps |
findutils | libXau | redhat-lsb |
glibc | libXdmcp | sed |
grep | libXext | tar |
initscripts | libXi | which |
krb5-libs | libXt | |
libgcc | libXtst |
Supported vCloud Director databases
vCloud Director supports Oracle and Microsoft SQL Server databases.vSphere licensing requirements
vCloud Director requires these vSphere licenses:- VMware DRS, licensed by vSphere Enterprise and Enterprise Plus.
- VMware Distributed Switch and dvFilter, licensed by vSphere Enterprise Plus. This license enables creation and use of vCloud Director isolated networks.
vSphere configuration requirements
vCenter Servers and ESXi/ESX hosts intended for use with vCloud Director must meet specific configuration requirements. The requirements include:- vCenter Server networks intended for use as vCloud Director external networks or network pools must be available to all hosts in any cluster intended for vCloud Director to use. Making these networks available to all hosts in a datacenter simplifies the task of adding new vCenter Servers to vCloud Director.
- DVS must be used for cross-host fencing and network pool allocation.
- vCenter Server clusters used with vCloud Director must be configured to use automated DRS. Automated DRS requires shared storage attached to all hosts in a DRS cluster.
- vCenter Servers must trust their ESXi/ESX hosts. All hosts in all clusters managed by vCloud Director must be configured to require verified host certificates. In particular, you must determine, compare, and select matching thumbprints for all hosts.
Supported LDAP servers
These LDAP platforms are supported:
Platform | LDAP server | Authentication methods |
Windows Server 2003 | Active Directory | Simple, Simple SSL, Kerberos, Kerberos SSL |
Windows Server 2008 | Active Directory | Simple |
Windows 7 (2008 R2) | Active Directory | Simple, Simple SSL, Kerberos, Kerberos SSL |
Linux | OpenLDAP | Simple, Simple SSL |
Supported guest operating systems
vCloud Director 5.1 supports a wide variety of operating systems.
Creating SSL certificates for vCloud Director
vCloud Director requires SSL to secure communications between clients and servers. Before you install and configure a vCloud Director server group, you must create two certificates for each member of the group and import the certificates into host keystores.Each vCloud Director server that you intend to use in a vCloud Director cluster requires two SSL certificates, one for each of its IP addresses.
Installing and configuring vShield
vCloud Director depends on vShield to provide network services to the cloud. Install and configure vShield before you begin installing vCloud Director.You must associate each vCenter Server that you add to vCloud Director with a unique instance of vShield.
Installing and configuring an AMQP broker
AMQP, the Advanced Message Queuing Protocol, is an open standard for message queuing that supports flexible messaging for enterprise systems. vCloud Director includes an AMQP service that you can configure to work with an AMQP broker, such as RabbitMQ, to provide cloud operators with a stream of notifications about events in the cloud. If you want to use this service, you must install and configure an AMQP broker.- Download the RabbitMQ Server from the VMware RabbitMQ page.
- Follow the RabbitMQ installation instructions to install RabbitMQ on any convenient host. The RabbitMQ server host must be reachable on the network by each vCloud Director cell.
- During the RabbitMQ installation, make a note of the values that you need to supply when configuring vCloud Director to work with this RabbitMQ installation:
- The fully-qualified domain name of the RabbitMQ server host. For example,
amqp.example.com
. - A username and password that are valid for authenticating with RabbitMQ.
- The port at which the broker listens for messages. The default is 5672.
- The RabbitMQ virtual host. The default is
/
.
- The fully-qualified domain name of the RabbitMQ server host. For example,
Download and install the VMware public key
The installation file is digitally signed. To verify the signature, you must download and install the VMware public key. You can use the Linuxrpm
tool and the VMware public key to verify the digital signature of the vCloud Director installation file, or any other signed downloaded file from VMware.com.If you install the public key on the computer where you plan to install vCloud Director, the verification happens as part of the installation or upgrade.
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